This post explains some of the controversies surrounding the recent revocation of the special constitutional status of the state of jammu and. It is all about providing space, in matters of governance, to its people. What is article 370, and why does it matter in kashmir. Complete booklist for civil services prelims and mains exam preparation 2019. Since presidential order has extended all provisions of the constitution to jammu and kashmir, including the chapter on fundamental rights, the discriminatory provisions under article 35a will now be unconstitutional. The centre has no power to declare a financial emergency under article 360 in the state. What is article 370, article 370 news, article 370. What is article 370 and 35a of indian constitution in jammu and kashmir news. In exercise of the powers conferred by clause 1 of article 370 of the constitution, the president, with the concurrence of the government of the state of jammu and kashmir, is pleased to make the following order. Article 35a, which originates from the provisions of article 370 stands null and void. Nav parbhat printing press, delhi pdf created with fineprint pdffactory pro trial version. Article 370 of the constitution is a temporary provision which promises to grant autonomous status to jammu and kashmir.
Article 370 of the indian constitution gave special status to jammu and kashmira region located in the northern part of indian subcontinent which was administered by india as a state from 1954 to 31 october 2019, and a part of the larger region of kashmir, which has been the subject of dispute between india, pakistan, and china since 1947 conferring it with the power to have a separate. These article 370 essay are written in simple english language to easily convey the information, yet it does so effectively. The article is drafted in part xxi of the constitution. It can declare an emergency in the state only in case of war or external aggression. Abolition of article 370 jammu and kashmirseparate union. Shiva shakti laser printing works 43794b, ansari road, daryaganj, new delhi 12. Indian government abolishes decadesold laws that gave a measure of autonomy to the disputed muslimmajority region. Article 370 is the bedrock of the constitutional relationship between jammu and kashmir and the rest of india.
This section was added to the constitution on 17 october 1949. Studyiq article 370 indian history free pdf download. It is important to note that article 3701c explicitly mentions that article 1 of the indian constitution applies to kashmir through article 370. Long and short essay on article 370 of indian constitution. Constitution is for the real union of indian people, built on the basic concept of sovereignty of the people, to ensure them of justice. Decoding article 35a and article 370 on business standard. The constituent assembly of jammu and kashmir, after its establishment, was empowered to recommend the articles of the indian constitution that should be applied to the state or to abrogate the article 370 altogether. According to the article, the following applies to the indian government. Article 370 talks about the special status that has been given to the state of jammu and kashmir. Temporary provisions with respect to the state of jammu and kashmir. It explains the significance of the article, describes how it was eroded, and traces the constitutional evolution of the. A constitutional history of jammu and kashmir oxford.
What is article 370, article 370 news, article 370 provisions, history. Due to article 370, jammu and kashmir had special rights. The historical background surrounding article 35a as well as article 370 of the indian constitution and their provisions. In this reading list, we examine the provisions of article 370 and why it was pivotal to kashmirs instrument of accession. Article 35a and article 370 provide unique status to the state of jammu and kashmir but these articles have remained in controversy since inception.
Essay on article 370 and 35a amendement in engilsh pdf. In exercise of the powers conferred by clause 1 of article 370 of the. It also limits the indian parliaments power to make laws for the state. On monday, interior minister amit shah told indias parliament that the central government would scrap article 370, a constitutional provision. The article, referred to as the permanent residents law, also bars female residents of jammu and kashmir from property rights in the event that they marry a person from outside the state.
This article also gives special rights to the citizens of the state in some cases. An essay on article 370 and special status of jammu and kashmir. Direct link english hindi ias study materials and notes for free find your category. Article 370 of the indian constitution international journal of law. This book presents documents on the fivemonth long negotiations which preceded its enactment on 17 october 1949. Removing article 370, which can be done by a presidential order, would. Shri amit shah introduces jammu and kashmir reorganisation bill. The article 370 which comes under part xxi of the constitution, which deals with temporary, transitional and special. The provision also extends to such womens children. Article 370 of the indian constitution is a temporary provision which grants special autonomous status to jammu and kashmir.
Article 370 is more than a provision of that solemn document. Mba aspirants must be updated with general awareness on current topics. Union home minister amit shah has announced the scrapping of article 370 of the constitution, which provides a special status to the state of jammu and. An essay on article 370 and special status of jammu and.
It provides new insights on the negotiations preceding its enactment, the significance of the article, and the constitutional evolution of the state and its relationship with the union of india from 1946 to 2010. Essay on article 370 in english essay on article 370. Article 370 of the indian constitution is an article that grants special autonomous status to the state of jammu and kashmir. Article 370 article 370 of the indian constitution is an article that gives autonomous status to the state of jammu and kashmir. A kashmir poet article 370 of the indian constitution deals with the special status given to the. Pdf created with fineprint pdffactory pro trial version. This purpose of this paper is intended towards exploring a lot of.
Hy aspirants today in this article we are providing you essay on article 350 in english and hindi. Under this article state of jammu and kashmir enjoys considerable autonomy which empowers it to have its own constitution unlike. Compendium on article 370 of the indian constitution. There have been many doubts and conjectures regarding the current state of the article 370 and its implications. Following article 370 speech have been written covering all the vital aspects of it. Article 370 in the constitution of india 1949 indian kanoon. On april 20, 1951, the ruler made a proclamation for convening the states constituent assembly. This collection of documents on article 370 of the constitution of india contains temporary provisions with respect to the state of jammu and kashmir.
We are providing various speech on article 370 under different words limit in simple and easy to understand language. Constitution application to jammu and kashmir government of. Both of them believed that article 370 should be removed and the state should be. Here are long and short essay on article 370 of the indian constitution of varying lengths to help you with the topic in your exams. Abstract article 370 of the indian constitution deals with the special status given to the state of jammu and kashmir. Article 370 was therefore introduced in the constitution to preserve the specific terms under which kashmir had agreed to accede to india. Article 370 was added to the indian constitution shortly after the partition of british india to give autonomy to the former princely state of jammu and kashmir until a decision was made about its. On january 26, 1950, the president made his first order under article 370, extending specified provisions of the new constitution to the state. Article 370 mohan krishen teng first published 1990 published by anmol publications 43784b, ansari road, daryaganj, new delhi 12. With the increase in subversive and terrorist activity in the state of j. Essay on article 370 in english and hindi sarkari job. What is article 370 and why is it politically significant. Warm greetings to all the ardent followers of our website, keeping the recent happenings in mind, it is imperative that we throw some light on this rather sensitive topic of article 370 pertaining to the state of jammu and kashmir.
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